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Coating your nails with gel polish at home is a simple process if you strictly follow the step-by-step instructions. Armed necessary tools and consumables, you can independently create a complex and beautiful manicure that will last for more than one week.
Gel polish appeared not so long ago, but manicure using it already occupies a large place in the world of beauty. This coating needs to be renewed approximately every 2-3 weeks; a properly done manicure, if worn carefully, will last even longer.
The product is applied to the nails quite easily; the difference from conventional varnishes is the need to purchase an ultraviolet lamp for drying. Thanks to drying, the varnish turns into a dense coating that is not damaged by external influences; the brightness and richness of the color of the manicure does not differ from the shade of the product in the bottle.
The advantages of using shellac include its ease of use; a manicure is easy to do at home and you can get a result that is no different from a manicure in a salon. This coating protects the nail from negative external factors, it is absolutely safe and does not damage the nail plate.
Disadvantages of coverage:
Using varnish has both its pros and cons, but if applied correctly and using high-quality materials, it will not harm your nails.
There are two types of gel coatings - single-phase and three-phase.
Single-phase includes three varnishes at once - base, main and fixer. This product does not require a UV lamp; you can also use an LED lamp.
Single-phase shellac has a number of advantages, but at home women prefer to use a three-phase product, since at each stage of the manicure you can adjust the varnish layer and make the coating smoother. In addition, beginners may have problems with perfect application; a step-by-step manicure is much easier.
Three-phase varnish is naturally more difficult to use. Each phase will require a separate varnish - base, color coating and top. And this increases the cost of manicure. But this varnish lasts much longer, now it’s easy to use it at home.
What is needed for coverage? Gel polish alone is not enough; you will need quite a lot of materials. It is very important that the cosmetics are of high quality, otherwise they will not stay on the nails for long and will only cause harm. For manicure you will need:
There are many manicure options, color palettes and decorations. The method of applying the manicure and the required materials depend on the intended design. The basic manicure technique will be the same for any gel polish coating option.
Applying shellac is a multi-step process that requires precision and care. Only if you follow all the rules will you learn how to make a beautiful and durable manicure.
Important! Disinfect instruments before use.
The first thing to do is to carefully prepare your nails for coating. The final result depends on this.
During the preparatory stage, it is important to carry out all actions clearly, without skipping steps. If the preparation is of poor quality, defects will be visible when applying layers of varnish, and the work will have to be redone.
How to apply the base correctly? Before applying the base coat, degrease your nails; they must be completely dry. You need to soak a cotton pad in degreaser and wipe all your nails. After this, you can apply the base coat.
Interesting! The base protects nails from harmful effects the gel polish itself.
When applying, it is important that the liquid does not get on the skin; if it gets in, immediately wipe it off with a degreaser. The base layer must be dried in a UV or LED lamp.
For reference! Drying time depends on the lamp power. It is better to clarify how long to keep your nails under the lamp when purchasing.
After the base has dried, you should not touch your nails; if this layer is damaged, there will be unevenness and cracks. It is better to hurry up with the application of the next coating, as dust may settle and the color will lie unevenly.
The varnish is applied as a regular coating, after which it is dried for about 2 minutes under a lamp. It is recommended to apply at least two layers, so the color will be more saturated. Each layer is dried under a lamp.
When applying, you can use different stickers, change and mix colors. You can draw something, glue rhinestones. At this stage you can show all your imagination and individuality. But you should remember that you need to cover your nails with gel polish carefully, without getting it on the skin.
For beginners, it is better to refrain from small details, having first honed their skills to a greater extent. simple options design. Video tutorials will help you master a complex manicure with gel polish at home step by step.
It is important not to forget about fixing the shellac; it will last much less. The protective layer is applied at the very end. It can also be dried under a lamp. At the end, you need to remove the so-called sticky layer, this is done using a degreaser.
It is better to moisturize the cuticle with cream or a special cuticle product. Hands should also be moistened; lamps can dry them out. After completing the procedure, you should avoid direct contact with water for 2 hours. In the future, it is better to do housework with gloves.
The process of removing a gel coating differs from the same procedure in the case of a simple coating. As a rule, women go to a salon to have their manicure removed. But how can you do the same thing at home? The most important thing is not to try to peel off the polish, otherwise the top layer of the nail will be damaged. Will need to take it.
Treatment and strengthening of nail plates with special gel polish began relatively recently. But, despite this, this procedure has already taken its rightful place in the world of manicure.
Even a beginner who wants to create a unique manicure on his own can perform the technology, because the substance in question can be used to treat both natural and extended nails.
Gel polish coating at home is not difficult to do step by step. It is only important to adhere to the technology and follow the rules for applying the coating.
Thanks to modern tools and a variety of accessories, it is possible to independently draw unique masterpieces on your nails, because The varnish lasts quite a long time - about 3 weeks.
The nail decoration scheme includes some steps. First, we will look at the procedure using a simple photo instruction. And then we’ll look at all the stages in more detail.
Performing a manicure always begins with preparing the nail plates. The first step is to file them down into shape: if they are thin, the nail should be short.
Then a fine-grained buff is taken and the gloss is removed. The edges should be well cleaned and free from cracks.
Degreasing the nails with a bond and then with a primer will allow you to “wear” your nails for a longer time, applying gel polish at home in stages
The procedure is not at all difficult to perform. The most important thing is to stick to technology. The nail plate should be covered with a transparent base and leave in a special ultraviolet lamp for a few seconds.
During this time, it is forbidden to touch them, as the surface may become dirty.
The next step is to apply a layer of the chosen color material and place the nails in the lamp for a few minutes. If the color is not saturated, then the steps are repeated several times.
In the case when the manicure involves the use various decorations, pebbles or stickers, they should be placed under the top coat. The polymerization procedure lasts no longer than 3 minutes. When it is finished, the plate is wiped with a cloth soaked in a degreaser, which will remove the sticky layer from them.
Moisturize the cuticle with nourishing oils.
Attention! To create a manicure on your own, you will have to buy all the necessary products and various accessories. Although this pleasure is not cheap, it fully pays off. In addition, it is quite possible that the procedure may be so attractive that it will provide additional income.
Experts recommend purchasing the following set of tools in advance:
In addition, you will need to buy a base and several types of fixatives.
The time it takes to apply gel polish at home in stages ranges from 30 minutes to 1 hour.
If the specialist has a lot of experience, then he can finish everything in 20 minutes. Much depends on the initial type of plates: whether they are in order or whether additional manicure is required.
This is how standard nail strengthening is carried out with one-color varnish:
If you approach the process with all responsibility, then it becomes clear that there is nothing false in it. The main thing is to remember the order of doing the work and take your time.
Today you can find a large number of articles, pictures or videos that can help you learn how to cover your nails. For artificial nails, the procedure is almost identical to the procedure for natural nails.
It is like this:
The classic version of Rose gel polish is made from white and red shades.
Here It is worth controlling the thickness of the varnish layers - it should be as thin as possible. This solution makes it possible to create an excellent manicure and give it more naturalness.
Interesting fact! If you need to make an ordinary drawing, you will have to have varnishes, a needle, cotton pads, acetone and tape on hand. Stencils are made from stationery tape, glued to a plate and painted with varnish.
Step-by-step drawing:
In this way you can beautifully decorate your nails and boast a stylish manicure.
Floral designs are made using a dots or toothpick (needle).
Once all the required materials have been prepared, you should proceed with the following steps:
Each layer of the product must be polymerized in a lamp, otherwise the pattern will blur and mix with the main shade.
To create a rose, you need to choose gel polish of 2 colors: the classic version of the flower will be made from white and red shades, but you can experiment and choose original and bright combinations - black and red, orange and white, yellow and purple. Besides, you will need a needle.
First you need to cover your nails with the base color and dry all layers thoroughly. Then, using a needle, make several dots with the selected colors of varnish alternately, mix the 2 colors so that a rose emerges. To complete the picture, it is recommended to paint the flower petals using green varnish.
Initially, you should put the nail plates in order: remove the cuticle, file, sand and degrease the nails.
Read the popular article in the category:
It is important to know! The rub gives the nails a mirror shine, so the manicure in question would be appropriate at a party. For an everyday look, it is recommended to use the rub on one or two fingers.
The technology for using mirror rubbing is as follows:
Eventually The result should be a perfectly smooth, shiny surface without any flaws or bulges. If the base is black, the rub will turn out silver; if a colored base is chosen, the rub will have corresponding shimmers.
French manicure is a classic of the genre. It is always relevant, makes nails neat and well-groomed.
The technology for creating a French look using gel polish includes the following steps:
There can be many options here. A smile can also be colored: red, yellow, orange, gold or silver look beautiful. The base color of the marigolds can be transparent or colored: the classic combination is a red plate and a golden smile.
But the colored material is applied as follows:
Note! If your fingers get dirty, wipe them with a cotton pad or stick soaked in nail polish remover. This action must be carried out immediately, and not after a while, because gel polish hardens quickly.
A special product that protects the skin and is easily removed in the form of a film is also suitable for these purposes.
To perform the perfect manicure, you should strictly consider several basic rules:
If there is a desire, then You can add various stones, rhinestones and sparkles to the design. But you don’t need to clutter your nails too much with decorations, otherwise it will look tasteless.
Applying gel polish to your nails and creating a stylish design yourself is quite doable. The most important thing is to prepare the materials and various accessories that you will need for work, practice a lot and everything will definitely work out.
Gel polish coating at home step by step, necessary tools:
Applying gel polish step by step:
Gel polish has firmly entered the life of a modern girl. This is coating the nail plate with a mixture of regular polish and nail extension gel.
It is fixed with an ultraviolet lamp, making the manicure long-lasting.
For 15-20 days, you can admire your perfect nails and do household chores without fear of ruining your manicure.
First, you need to get a manicure on your nails, and if necessary, extend the nail plate. A must push back the cuticles with a pusher. If this is not done, the hands will look untidy, and the gel polish in the cuticle areas will peel off.
The nail plate must be processed using a soft file, remove shine. You shouldn’t file the nail down too much, because removing the shine is necessary for better adhesion of the base to the nail.
A strong cut can injure the nail, damage its upper layers, causing layers and brittleness.
In professional stores you can purchase special lint-free wipes. They are small in size, which allows them to be used very economically. To the touch, these napkins seem like simple dry small pieces of a damp napkin. The absence of lint allows you to avoid leaving extra threads and hairs on the nail that will interfere with the coating.
After peeling the nail, you can apply a manicure. It is only necessary if gel polishes do not stay on your nails for more than 15 days. If the coating holds well even without primer, then this is not necessary.
After degreasing, you need to carefully cover the nail with base under gel polishes. This is a special colorless liquid that strengthens the nail and allows the polish to stay on the nails longer.
The application scheme is as follows: one nail is covered with base and immediately the hand is turned over with the palm facing up. This action will prevent the base from leaking and sticking to the cuticle. While the base is being applied to another nail, the hand is held palm up and then turned to paint the next nail.
The base is applied in a thin layer, starting from the end of the nail to its base. The thinner the base layer, the better the entire coating will adhere. The base lasts in an LED lamp for 20-30 seconds, in a UF lamp for 1.5-2 minutes.
How long the coating will stay on the nails depends on what varnish was used for the manicure and whether it was done correctly. Some polishes have a slightly higher gel content than others - they stick much better to the nail plate, but are harder to remove from the nail.
The first coat of varnish is applied almost invisible. The thinner it is, the more ideal the entire coating will look. A thick layer of varnish may begin to bubble or peel off. The first layer is used to work on all hard-to-reach areas for painting (cuticle, sides). Bake in a lamp for 30 seconds (2 minutes).
Be sure to apply a second coat. It should also be thin, but maybe a little thicker than the first one. We bake it the same way. If necessary, you can apply a third thin layer of gel polish. If a design is being made, it must be done before the topcoat (final coating). This can be drawings with gel polishes, rhinestones, stickers and any others.
Afterwards the nail is covered top. It is applied in a medium layer to the nail plate, then the nail is sealed (passed with a brush along the edge of the nail). The thicker you seal the end, the faster it can chip or deteriorate. At the end, the brush is passed over the nail plate a couple of times. The top should be kept in the lamp for 30 seconds (2 minutes).
To remove sticky layers from nails, you can use lint napkins or cotton pads with a smooth surface. This is necessary to prevent scratches on the coating. The scratch will be noticeable on the nail and will not go away until the gel polish is corrected. You can remove the sticky layer with a special product (final coating, cleaner, etc.) or a degreaser.
A classic French manicure is done using a base, two gel polishes - beige and white, and a finishing top. Cover your nails with base and beige gel polish.
After baking, paint the tip of the nail with white paint. This can be done in three ways.
First way– they begin to draw the nail from the very edge, moving towards the center.
Second– antennae are drawn on the nail, then a horizontal line. All resulting triangles are painted over with white paint.
Third– a smile line is drawn with a thick flat brush. Painted nails are baked in a lamp and covered with a finishing topcoat.
It can be not only classic, but also colorful. The smile line, the nail plate, or both at the same time can be multi-colored.
Nails with a smile in metallic colors (golden, copper, silver) are extremely popular.
This design is called “reverse French manicure.”
Moon manicure can be done as the complete reverse of a French manicure (smile line at the cuticle) or be a crescent (physiological semicircle at the cuticle).
It is done using special stickers.
Manicure colors– bright, shiny or metallic.
Also called "ombre". This is a transition from one color to another. Gradient manicure looks trendy. It can be done using a regular sponge. To do this, one color is poured onto one part of the sponge, and a contrasting color is poured onto the other part.
Using light patting movements, the varnish is driven into the previously prepared nail. The excess is removed, the varnish is dried in a lamp and covered with topcoat.
Another way, no less popular, is adding one color to another using a brush. One color is applied to one side of the nail, and a second color to the other.
Using a thin brush, we begin to stretch one color onto the contrasting color of the other side. For more vibrant color, It is recommended to apply 2-3 layers of gel polishes. Then they are dried in a lamp and covered with a finishing top.
Today, gel polish has firmly won the hearts of lovers of beautiful manicures. Its advantages over conventional varnish are obvious. Nails coated with the product look flawless even after two weeks. Does not affect the durability of the coating and frequent exposure of hands to water. All salons offer services for creating a variety of designs, but you can also apply gel polish to your nails at home. Step-by-step instruction will help you avoid common mistakes.
When creating a manicure at home, it is important to do everything correctly. This will keep the coating durable for 3-4 weeks. A day or two before applying gel polish, you should not use oily cosmetics. They reduce the life of the coating by being absorbed into the nails.
Many people are interested in the question of whether it is possible to carry out water procedures immediately after completing a manicure and what needs to be done to ensure that the gel polish lasts a long time. It is better not to wet your hands in water for the first few hours.
It is better not to wet your hands in water or use soap for some time.
To consolidate the result, remember the following recommendations:
Before you start covering your nails with gel polish, they need to be pre-treated.
First you need to file your nails and trim the cuticles.
The process can be divided into the following steps:
That's the whole procedure for preparing for a manicure step by step. Don't forget what you need to cover your nails with cosmetics at home. Buy a high-quality base, colored gel polish and finish (matte or glossy). After treating your nails, you can begin applying.
There is nothing difficult about properly covering your nails with gel polish. The application process is practically no different from that used for regular varnish.
Important! Apply a thin layer of gel polish to your nails. The same rule applies to the base and top.
After your nails are degreased, you can start manicure.
The step-by-step instructions are as follows:
This is how the process of applying gel polish looks step by step. Covered nails look great both in photos and in real life. We invite you to watch a video of coating application.
Once the design has served its purpose, it must be removed. Girls who do their own manicure for the first time do not always know whether gel polish can be removed at home. There's nothing complicated about it. All you need is professional product to remove nail polish (you can use regular liquid with acetone), cotton pads and foil.
Nails coated with gel polish should first be treated with an abrasive file. This is necessary in order to destroy the layers and allow the product to penetrate into the coating.
After completing the procedure, you need to apply emollients to restore the nails and skin of the hands.
If you do not follow the technology, your manicure will become cracked and chipped within a few days.
The main mistakes that beginners make:
Often the coating begins to deform if the girl has too long nails that often bend. In such cases, it is recommended to cut the length or use a more elastic gel polish (depending on the manufacturer).
When creating a manicure with gel polish, you can use a single-color coating or apply designs. For an unusual design, it is not necessary to practice drawing. Manufacturers today offer different gel polishes that form decorative elements already upon application. Look at the photos to help you choose the right design.
All representatives of the fair sex, to one degree or another, take care of their appearance. Every morning, women apply decorative cosmetics to their faces, do their hair, select a suitable wardrobe, as well as accessories. In addition to all these procedures, ladies visit hairdressers and cosmetologists, get manicures and pedicures.
It is worth saying that hands are a woman’s calling card. It looks rather casually with the fair sex plates in various colors, matching the design to the style of clothing.
Regular nail polish can be classic and super-resistant. Manufacturers of varnishes do everything for women's convenience. Recently, quick-drying coatings for the nail plate that last up to two weeks have become very common.
However, with constant contact with water, food and household chemicals, the varnish peels off and becomes dull. Also, bright shades can change the color of the nail plate and make it yellowish. All these phenomena are quite unpleasant. That is why the newest coating was created - gel nail polish.
Many women prefer to visit beauty salons and trust their hands to professionals. It is worth saying that this is quite an expensive pleasure. That is why, if you want to save money, then the instructions that describe step by step application gel polish, created just for you.
To work at home you need to have the following available:
When everything is ready, you can start creating a manicure, but before that you are still recommended to attend a gel polish application class. If this is not possible, then use the information presented below and do everything in accordance with it.
Before applying a colored coating to the plate, you must treat your nails before each manicure. Otherwise, even the brightest and most fashionable shade will look careless on your nails.
Do your manicure as usual. It doesn’t matter what type of processing you prefer: dry, wet or machine. Be sure to sand the surface of the nail plate with a special file. This is necessary so that the gel polish lays evenly.
Applying gel polish at home should always begin with degreasing the plate. Soak in a special solution and wipe all the nails with it one by one. After this, cover your nails with a thin layer of base. Place your hands under a drying lamp and hold them there for five minutes. If you have a powerful enough device, you can reduce the time to three minutes.
When the base has dried well, you can begin to apply the colored layer. Be careful not to damage the created coating. Before applying varnish, do not wipe your nails or touch the plate to various objects. You also need to be careful not to allow dust to settle on the coating. Otherwise, the color will lie unevenly and you will have to do everything again.
Applying gel polish at home should be done in two layers. Only then will you get a rich, beautiful shade. If you need a light manicure, then you can get by with one layer.
Use a special brush to cover one nail and place your hand under the lamp. Hold your fingers in this position for three minutes, then proceed to cover the next nail plate. This step-by-step application of gel polish will help you get a uniform, well-dried manicure.
After the color layer has dried, it is necessary to apply a protective layer. Only then will your nails be able to maintain the created manicure for a long time, despite contact with water, cleaning and cooking.
After applying the color coating, the same precautions must be taken as before. Using a special brush, apply an even, thin layer of protective agent. It also needs to be dried under a lamp.
The technique of applying gel polish should also be used for the final coating of nails. Treat your nails one at a time, drying each one under the lamp for several minutes. When all the fingers have been treated, you need to place both hands under the dryer for another five minutes. This will allow all applied layers to firmly adhere to each other.
After your nails shine with new colors, you need to remove the top sticky layer of the protective coating. To do this, moisten a cotton pad with an alcohol-containing solution and wipe the nails one by one. Next, treat the cuticle with a special softening oil, and apply a nourishing cream to the skin of your hands.
Gel polish lasts on nails for about one month. After this time, a correction must be made. After it, you can repeat the application of the color you like or leave your nails bare.
You now know the technique of applying gel polish. But how to remove the old layer and make corrections? In specialized salons, appropriate means are used for this. The master prepares the liquid in a special bath, into which the fair sex immerses her nails. After this, the gel polish is easily removed with a special device.
What to do at home? To remove old nail polish, you will need nail polish remover containing acetone, several cotton pads and regular foil. Soak cotton wool in the solution and wrap it around each nail. After this, wrap your fingers in foil and wait 10 minutes.
After the specified time has passed, remove the “compress” and carefully remove the gel with a wooden stick. After this, you need to polish the nail plate. Then you can apply a new gel polish at home.
If you wish, you can use several shades to create a unique design for your nails. Remember that manicure should always match the style of clothing. Be beautiful!