Tattoo in ethnic style. Ethnic tattoos Sketches of ethnic tattoos on the shoulder

Today, exotic body paintings of different tribes and peoples are of undying interest among those who want to emphasize their bright individuality.

Ethnic tattoo on the arm in the form of patterns of ancient peoples

Story

Ethnic tattoos, sketches of which you see below, were largely formed under the influence of ancient tribal designs and early primitive ornaments, originating from cave paintings. These are sacred images applied for a clearly defined purpose, amulets, amulets and human talismans. The following images are often classified as ethnic tattoos:

• Celtic.
• Indian (Haida, Maya).
• Indian.
• Japanese.
• Polynesian.

Each of these types has its own specific features, which are often confused in modern tattoo art. The tribal designs of the Borneo island culture are impressive and bulky, consisting of broad black lines that imitate animals and plants. The tribes of the Marquesas Islands gravitate toward depicting regular geometric shapes.

Haida black and red designs feature lines of varying widths that mimic the natural world and astrological symbols. Celtic patterns are more subtle and depict, in addition to animals and plants, also shields and crosses. Not everyone can bear to get a Samoan tattoo, because it is carved using a pig's or shark's tooth.

This is interesting . The Filipino ethnic tattoo and its symbolism are shrouded in mystery, as in this community there is a terrible taboo against revealing the secrets of the ancient art. Only a master initiated into the sacred knowledge of the tribe can make such a drawing according to all the rules.

Ethical chest tattoo in Polynesian style

Ta-moko

This is interesting . According to legend, the art of ta-moko was brought to the Maori tribe by a warrior named Mataora, who fell in love with a princess of the underworld. When he offended his beloved, she returned to her home. Later, Mataora returned for her again, and her father taught the legendary hero the art of tattooing.

Although ethnic tattoos can be understood as the body art of any individual people (Celts, Japanese, Indians), it so happens that this term often refers to tattoos of several exotic tribes, in particular, the Polynesian Maori tribe. It is the Polynesian tattoo that has recently attracted lovers of ethnic identity more often than others.

Polynesians inhabit more than a thousand islands scattered in the Pacific Ocean and, despite the fact that now most of them are open to tourism, the people retain their unique culture and beliefs, which have left their mark on the art of tattooing. Therefore, many people who want to get a real Polynesian tattoo go here.

Ethnic bracelet on hand

Fact . It is curious that the word “tattoo” was brought by James Cook precisely from the Polynesian language, and in the Tahitian dialect “tatau” meant “a design on human skin.”

The New Zealand Maori tribe used tattoos for sacred purposes, carving them into the skin using a special chisel, shark tooth, seashell, albatross bone or fish. The traditional use of only two types of ink has passed into modern ethnic tattoos, the photo you see is dominated by black and gray inks. Each drawing, called moko, is unique, as is the life story of a particular person.

Did you know? Ethnographer Julius Lins described a case where an artist painted an old Maori man. The similarity was striking, but when the work was shown to the Polynesian, he turned over a piece of paper and drew his moko on it. The old Maori said to the painter: “This is how I look, and your scribbling is meaningless.”

With the help of all these elements, the tattoo embodies the world that surrounds a person: animals, plants, stars and planets. Also characteristic of the style of these drawings is a certain symmetry, which reflects the true beauty of nature.

Proof that moko is not just a decoration, but an important sacred component of the Maori tribe, is the fact that many elements were applied only in a certain form and to strictly designated parts of the body:

• Pae-pae. Symmetrical large spirals on the cheeks.
• Pu-kauwae. Patterns consisting of spirals on the chin.
• Rerepehi. Symmetrical smooth lines from the chin to the nose.
• Rerepi. Spiral lines on the nose.
• Tivkhana. A series of patterns drawn from the nose to the eyebrows and down to the ears.
• Puho-ro. Drawings on the upper part of the forehead.
• Titi. Decoration of the lower part of the forehead.

Ethnic runes on the hand in the form of a tattoo

It is curious that tattooed Maori people occupy a high position in society, and men without moko live almost like slaves. Therefore, the more tattoos, the higher the status, but their application still needs to be earned. And the process of pricking the design itself is performed in the tribe only by priests who masterfully master the ta-moko technique.

Did you know? Curiosity about Polynesian tattoos is not a new trend. There is a story that the greedy leader of one of the tribes became rich by selling the heads of his fellow tribesmen decorated with moko tattoos to Europeans.

Symbolism

Among the Polynesians, ethnic tattoos, the meaning of which is largely sacred, contained the entire history of a particular person: biography, social status, character traits, personality strengths and abilities. At the same time, the drawing carried with it the properties of a talisman, a good sign that fenced a person off from life’s adversities. Here are some of the main themes of tattoos of these peoples:

• Spiral Koru. A sign of new achievements and hope for a better future.
• Sun. Symbolizes eternal life.
• Moon. A sign of femininity and abundance.
• Water. Represents variability, inconstancy, cyclicality and the flow of life.
• Fire . Talks about instability.
• Cross . Symbolizes the need for balance and harmony.
• Stones. They represent power and stability.
• Canoe. Grants good luck and protection in travel.
• Fern. Brings tranquility, good luck and peace.
• Lotus. Helps overcome life's difficulties.
• Seashell. Speaks of attachment to one's home.
• Dolphin. A positive symbol that speaks of a person’s harmony with the world around him.
• Shark . Embodies tenacity of character, perseverance in achieving goals and strength.
• Shark teeth. Amulet from troubles and misfortunes.
• Fishing hook. Is a talisman of good luck.
• Axe . Stuffed with warriors and fighters.
• A spear . Speaks of the wearer's courage and strength.
• . Symbolizes family well-being, health and longevity.
• Whale. Protects a person, his family and circle of close people.
• Octopus. Gives a person the ability to easily adapt to any situation.
• Eel. Indicates the misfortunes the wearer has gone through.
• Skat. Brings freedom and beauty with it.
• Birds . They grant the ability to see current events from an objective distance and also represent good news.
• Butterflies. They symbolize the transformation of the soul.
• Cords. They represent ancestors and show respect to them.
• Eyes . They symbolize the vigilant attention of their ancestors.
• Eye . A talisman that helps distract the enemy in battle and win victory.
• Image of a person. A group of sketchy people talk about the close people of the owner of the moko. Connected people talk about family ties. Little men with raised hands talk about the warrior and the number of victories won.

Ethnic tattoo on a guy's chest

I chose an ethnic sketch of the Maori tribe as a tattoo, the same as Dwayne Johnson’s. I think that this style looks especially good on pumped up muscular male shoulders.

Vladimir, Saransk

Ethnic symbol OM and eye mountain on hand

Art vs craft

In tattoo parlors you can find piles of sketches of Polynesian tattoos, and the artists themselves are not averse to depicting a unique plot, deftly combining spirals and curls. However, you should remember that real mokos should carry the story of your life. This is the art of drawing a person, which has evolved over thousands of years, and is not a simple compilation of symbols.

Therefore, many people want to get their own, unique and meaningful tattoo. Today, for this it is not at all necessary to go to the island aborigines, because there are real masters initiated into ancient traditions:

• "Sign of the Four Waves". A group of artists based in North America and the Philippine Islands specialize in Filipino tattooing. Members of the Waves jealously protect their art so that it does not suffer the fate of moko tattoos, which have become a fashion trend and perverted by the West.
• Volker Clot. A master from Germany, initiated into the Ta Moko tradition.
• Seymour Kaniho. A Hawaiian who trained in Polynesian tattooing and brings the art to the masses.

Tamara, Sochi

Video: tattoos of the peoples of the world

Relatively recently, the Ethnic style has become very popular in the world of tattoos. It would seem that a new fashion trend attracts visitors with its bizarre shapes, various weaves and patterns, but if you look carefully, Ethnica can be classified as the oldest type of tattoo art.

Where did the Ethnic style come from?

The name of the style speaks of a deep past; of course, the tattoo style could be called anything, but this name of the style is not accidental. The entire style, forms and drawings in the Ethnic style are taken from the depths of history, there are different directions, but they are all united by ancient symbolism and a clear designation of each depicted line, bend and symbol. In the ancient world, people decorated their bodies with various designs that symbolized their occupation, life history, achievements, and attachment to various deities and powers. Each individual image or their complex symbolized a life story, from which, without words, knowledgeable people could learn more about a person than any stories.

How Ethnics came to us and why it was revived only now.

The forms, appearance and designation of symbols have survived to this day thanks to ancient epics, chronicles, legends and epics. Many legends literally describe drawings and their symbols verbatim; even without a visual picture, you can recreate an exact copy of the image from words. Also, deciphered records on ancient tablets make it possible to give pictorial meaning to ancient symbols. Why did this style become popular relatively recently? The answer lies in historical prejudice and persecution. Basically, all the symbolism of Ethnics is associated with the ancient gods, the forces of nature, the unity of man and the surrounding world. Since in most countries there was an imposition of faith and the persecution of the old gods, a completely understandable ban appeared on the application of “pagan” and objectionable symbols to the body. Of course, at first, this was perceived with hostility, but year after year, century after century, and Ethnics practically disappeared. It was preserved only in small communities living according to ancient laws, which did not recognize the new faith. These communities also influenced the revival of this style. Nowadays, when there is complete freedom of information and choice, this prohibition has dissolved and ceased to be relevant. People began to study their origins, culture and ancestors more deeply, and as a result, tattoos rose to the surface, which later received the name Ethnics.

What are Ethnic tattoos divided into?

These tattoos stand out from the rest and are difficult to confuse with other styles. Ethnic art consists of smooth, clear lines and dots that intertwine with rough strokes, creating a single picture. Depending on the region where the symbolism was discovered, its historical affiliation and nationality, several main directions of Ethnics are divided:

1. Celtic
2. Indian.
3. Maori.
4. Polynesian.
5. Mayan.

Of course, there are many more subspecies, but these are the main ones.

What trends of Ethnics are popular today and why they attract people.

According to statistics, Celtic themes are in first place in the modern world. This fact is due to the fact that the image uses various trees, leaves and animals woven into the overall picture, which complement each other. The modernized Celtic theme is a real canvas, enchanting with its incorruptible beauty and natural integrity. It is also worth noting that the Ethnic style, which originated among the Papuans of New Guinea, is actively gaining popularity. The drawing is based on simple figures, circles, squares, rhombuses, rectangles are individually unremarkable, but in the total mass they are woven into a pattern, creating the image of a multifaceted kaleidoscope. These tattoos can be of different sizes; there are cases that in this style the entire body is covered, turning the tattoo into a single canvas and a second skin, because in this case the design has neither beginning nor end.

The Ethnic style is at the same time the most ancient and youngest in the tattoo world. It develops both with the help of the imagination of masters and from historical treatises, myths and legends. This symbiosis of ancient knowledge and the craftsmanship of contemporaries gives birth to unique creations that not only carry deep meaning, but also delight the eyes of others.

Ethnic tattoos, photo from:
https://www.instagram.com/p/BmVPGVCh8cc/?utm_source=ig_web_copy_link

Ethnic tattoo style combining several directions. Initially, ethnicity meant designs taken from folk ornaments. Gradually, the scope of the style expanded, and clearly defined national trends emerged. Original styles received their own life on the skin of their wearers. However, they are still united by a single origin.

Distinctive features of ethnic tattoos

Ethnic tattoos are easy to recognize by their simple lines and uncomplicated structure of the figures. These are mainly ornamental designs with geometric fragments. These include ornamentation and the ethnic style itself.

However, there are branches in this direction, created according to the canon of national cultural traditions of a particular tribe. These include Haida, Polynesian, Slavic, Maori and Celtic patterns. This category also includes finished work created in the image of the techniques of the African peoples.

The meaning of ethnic tattoos is taken from primary sources. Each dot, curl, or turn of a line represents a simplified natural phenomenon. In the minds of the bearers of archaic art, each element has its own soul and will. They are capable of subjugating or supporting the wearer. That is why the drawings are a kind of message in which requests for protection and patronage are encrypted.

Particular attention is paid to techniques. Most styles copy the original mechanics of applying an image to the skin. Thus, dotted techniques are used in finishing work, while in ethnic and ornamental works, hammering in a clear outline is used. Polynesian and Haida use strokes. However, they are not as pronounced as in the graphics. Japanese style inherits the traditions of the masters of the Land of the Rising Sun.

Who is the ethnic tattoo style suitable for?

Ethnic tattoos are suitable for lovers of symbolism. If you like to put fundamental meanings into a tattoo, this is the best way to express yourself. The drawings have a laconic structure, they favorably emphasize the individuality of the owner.

Dotwork tattoo, Indian patterns, photo from:
https://www.instagram.com/p/BoMuf-xFYDh/?utm_source=ig_web_copy_link

The simplicity of shapes and colors allows us to enhance the internal energy of the signs. Such works attract the eye and definitely evoke approval.

Tattoos in the ethnic and ornamental style are suitable for yogis, vegans and vegetarians. They are appreciated by travelers and passionate creative individuals. Dancers, medical workers and cultural figures cover their bodies with ornamental images.

Japanese style is consistent with thousands of years of canons. Most often they are worn by those who respect traditions and live by a personal code. People who respect Japanese culture strive for style. The symbols and images contain expression that does not leave indifferent those with sensual and passionate natures.

Maori, Polynesian and Haida will express the individuality of people with the soul of an explorer. In whose thoughts live the ideas of peace and freedom. For such people, the main life value is self-realization.

If your soul strives to conquer the heights of life, the style of a Celtic or Slavic tattoo is ideal. A pagan tattoo, rooted in Aryan culture, reveals a rich inner world.

How to determine which style is closer?

A tattoo in the ethnic style is a unique universe encrypted with simple symbols. Finding your direction is not difficult, just listen to yourself. On the other hand, for many this is a problem. Because consciousness is enslaved by frameworks and conventions that do not allow consciousness to open.

Ethnic tattoo on the arm, photo from:
https://www.instagram.com/p/BmVPRxWB-uo/?utm_source=ig_web_copy_link

Some tips for choosing:

1. - you are a conservative, purposeful person who values ​​traditions. For you, creating a strong family/clan/pride comes first. Live by your chosen code of honor.
2. - the spirit of change pushes you to new victories and achievements. Thoroughness, good health and clarity of processes are important to you. You are guided by intuition and build a strategy for every solution to an issue.
3. - Homeland, Fatherland and family are among your main priorities. You are a peaceful person, capable of using the most severe measures to protect your values, if necessary. Harmony and connection with your family is a source of strength for you.
4. - creativity and knowledge of the world around you occupy your thoughts. To find yourself, you need no restrictions and complete freedom in everything. Personal values ​​serve as a measure of right and wrong actions.
5. Maori, Haida and - a liberated personality in your mind gets along with the traditional way of life. Every thing, object or phenomenon has its place. At the same time, you are open to the new and unknown.
6. Ethnics - spirituality, harmony and unity with the Universe are in first place for you in the pyramid of values. Material goods are important, but they have a clear place. You live and make decisions based on intuition. Your internal logic is built on the tandem of soul, mind and body.

Places of application

Ethnic style tattoos can be worn on any part of the body. There are designs that are not applied to the legs or buttock area. But to calculate such symbols, you just need to consult a specialist.

Areas for tattoos in ethnic style:

• stomach;
• sleeve;
• shoulder;
• wrists and feet;
• breast;
• hip;
• buttock;
• back;
• shins and calves.

The composition will help determine the location on the body. The larger the work, the more space it needs to be allocated. The tattoo artist's guidance will put all the elements in the appropriate places, creating a real work of art from the drawing.

Video on the topic

Modern ethnic tattoos as an art form arose under the influence of ancient body designs and primitive tribal ornaments. In earlier times, all these designs were applied to the surface of the body for specific purposes. They served as amulets, talismans and amulets.

The following images can be classified as ethnic tattoos:

• Scythian;
• Celtic;
• Indian;
• Japanese;
• Indian (Mayan, Haida);
• Polynesian, etc.

Each variety is marked by certain traits. However, modern masters mix styles and trends, creating their own unique designs based on ancient motifs.

Thus, the tribal drawings of the island of Borneo are characterized by impressive sizes and the presence of wide black lines that imitate images of plants and animals. The tribes of the Marquesas Islands prefer composite images of clear and regular geometric shapes. Celtic patterns are characterized by finer lines, depicting, in addition to plants and animals, crosses and shields. Haida tattoos mainly contain astrological symbols and the natural world. They are dominated by black and red tones.

The founders of tattoo art

By ethnic we usually mean tattoos of many peoples of the world. However, most often this term is associated with body designs of just a few exotic Polynesian tribes.

Connoisseurs of ethnic identity are increasingly resorting to the use of motifs from the New Zealand Maori tribe. Initially, people from the Maori tribe applied tattoos for sacred purposes. They used predominantly black and gray paints, and used seashells, shark teeth, fish bones or albatross bones as tools to carve images into the skin. All images were unique and depicted the life of a specific person.

Both men and women decorated themselves with similar patterns. Men covered their legs, buttocks and face with tattoos, women – their back, neck, lips and chin. The composition was one clear line, branched into a large number of curls and spirals.

Similar images are also found among the peoples of the North. The technique of execution among the northern tribes is much simpler and not so painful. The performer threaded a thread smeared with soot under the skin and tugged it, thereby obtaining the necessary lines.

Usually, hands (and predominantly the female part of the tribe) were decorated in this way. The meaning of tattoos was carefully hidden; even the closest people were not privy to this secret. There is information that some tattoos were applied immediately before a person’s death and meant a connection with ancestors and carried religious overtones.

Main elements

Polynesian tattoos are similar to wood carvings. With very clear lines and contours, the interweaving patterns are unusually ornate. The composition consists of several main lines:

• spiral;
• wave;
• broken and smooth figures.

Symmetry is a characteristic feature of ethnic tattoos. She embodies the true beauty of nature and the surrounding world. Polynesians call their tattoos "moko".

People with Maori tattoos usually occupy a high position in society. The more tattoos on the body, the higher the status. A person without a tattoo is considered a slave in the tribe. However, the drawing must be earned. Only priests who are fluent in the ta-moko technique have the right to apply it.

Each ethnic symbol occupies a specific place on the body and has its own special sacred meaning:

• backbones - symmetrical smooth lines from the chin to the nose;
• puho-ro – images decorating the upper part of the forehead;
• pae-pae – large spirals on the cheeks;
• pu-kauvae – small patterns of spirals in the chin area;
• rerepi – spiral lines on the nose;
• titi – patterns on the lower part of the forehead;
• Tivkhana is a complex of patterns located in the area from the nose to the eyebrows and descending to the ears.

Meaning of tattoo

The inhabitants of Polynesia attached special meaning to each symbol depicted on the body. They reflected the biography, strengths, abilities, character traits and social status of a particular person. At the same time, the patterns served as a talisman that protected against life's adversities, or a talisman that helped to achieve success in achieving their goals.

The main subjects of ethnic tattoos of this people:

• fire - symbolizes instability;
• water - speaks of the impermanence and cyclical nature of life;
• the sun is a symbol of the eternity of life;
• moon - personifies abundance and femininity;
• lotus - helps to overcome life's troubles and difficulties;
• cross - indicates the need for harmony and balance;
• the Koru spiral is a sign of hope for the best and new achievements;
• stone - promises stability and power;
• fern - represents calm, peace and success;
• eyes - indicate that the ancestors are vigilantly watching over the person;
• butterfly - reflects the transformation of the soul;
• one eye - helps to win the battle.

Modern Art

Professional tattoo artists offer many unique designs in ethnic style. In the salons there are stacks of photographs with ethnic tattoos and sketches for them. However, when choosing a particular drawing, it is necessary to take into account that it should reflect the character, features, individuality of the individual and tell the story of your life. After all, the art of a particular people has developed over many centuries. This is not a simple set of symbols and signs.