Good reasons for getting married at 17. Is it possible at the registry office...

What nonsense. I’m Ukrainian, nothing like that. The permission of the guardianship council for minors was required, if there were valid reasons (pregnancy). What 17. No need to invent too much! Well, parents’ consent must be in writing, this is an article, seduction of a minor!

Is it possible at the registry office...

The registry office is a “multidisciplinary” institution: here they not only get married, but also divorce, issue birth certificates, register deaths, changes of surnames and names, restore lost documents, and establish paternity. The Wedding Palace is a place where you can only get married solemnly. Non-ceremonial registrations are not carried out here.

Is it possible to submit an application to the registry office in this way?

Thus, the condition - “reaching the age of marriage” (18 years) must be met at the time of marriage, that is, at the time of registration of the marriage with the registry office. This fact is confirmed by information from the Application form for marriage, approved by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of October 31, 1998 No. 1274 “On approval of application forms for state registration of acts of civil status, certificates and other documents confirming state registration of acts of civil status.”

Marriage registration in St. Petersburg: answers to questions

The civil registry office is a government body that carries out any civil status records, including the birth of a child, the creation of a new family, and divorce. The registry office contains an archive with all registered documentation. The Wedding Palace is intended only for holding wedding ceremonies and is more of a tool for improving the quality of registry office services for festive registration.

I can’t bear to get married: everything about marriage before age 18

Important! Despite the fact that the Family Code of the Republic of Tatarstan does not say anything about the minimum age for marriage, it is impossible to get married before 14 years of age. This is due to the obligation of those getting married to present a passport to the Civil Registry Office, which is not issued before the age of 14.

State registration of marriage

  • Data entry into the fields of the electronic application form is carried out step by step; after filling out the information at any step, you can use the “Next” button or go to the desired step of filling out the form by clicking the button with the corresponding step number;
  • if, in the process of filling out the fields of the electronic application form, errors in the input format are made or mandatory fields (marked with the “*” sign) are not filled in, the number of the corresponding step is painted in red, and the fields of this step containing the error are highlighted; It is not possible to submit an application in this case; to continue filling out the form, you must enter the correct information.

Family disputes

Marriage carries positivity and joy, it is the birth of a new family, the legal formalization of relations between loving people. But before the official part, there are always formalities that need to be resolved, and the submission of an application by lovers is one of them.

Is it possible to apply to the registry office at 17 years old and sign at 18?

If not, then you can establish paternity in accordance with Article 48 of the Federal Law “On Acts of Civil Status”. For state registration of establishing paternity, you and your girlfriend need to draw up a joint application to establish the paternity of the child’s father and mother, who were not married to each other at the time of the child’s birth.

Marriage registration in St. Petersburg

The presence of witnesses at the registry office is not mandatory, since they do not sign anywhere. During the ceremony, they are simply by tradition next to the newlyweds. Therefore, the bride and groom themselves determine whether they want witnesses to be present during their painting.

How to submit an application to the registry office: instructions for those who decide to get married

  1. Joint application in form No. 7 (more information about filling it out is below).
  2. Passports of the bride and groom.
  3. Certificate of divorce, if one of the future spouses was previously married.
  4. Death certificate if there is a widow or widower in the couple.
  5. Notarized parental consent for marriage, if the bride or groom or both are under 18 years of age.
  6. Receipt for payment of state duty.

Civil Code of the Russian Federation).

However, there are exceptions to this general rule. In some cases, it is possible to marry before reaching adulthood.

Conditions under which marriage is possible for persons over 16 years of age

Family legislation of the Russian Federation provides for the possibility of reducing the age of marriage by two years, that is, to 16 years. At the same time, the law places the decision on lowering the marriageable age within the competence of local government bodies.

To reduce the age of marriage to 16 years, there must be valid reasons (Clause 2 of Article 13 of the RF IC). The legislation does not provide a list of such reasons, however, as a rule, these include pregnancy, the birth of a child, actual marital relations with a citizen who has not reached marriageable age, etc.

Permission to marry minor citizens is issued by the local government body at the place of residence of these citizens and on the basis of their written application (Clause 2 of Article 13 of the RF IC). The application must also be accompanied by documents confirming the presence of valid reasons for lowering the marriageable age: a certificate from the clinic about pregnancy, a child’s birth certificate, etc.

The consent of the parents of minors is not required for marriage.

Conditions under which marriage is possible for persons under 16 years of age

The laws of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation may establish the procedure and conditions under which marriage, as an exception, taking into account special circumstances, may be permitted before reaching the age of 16 years (Clause 2 of Article 13 of the RF IC).

At the same time, the concept and list of special circumstances allowing persons under the age of 16 to enter into marriage are not provided for by federal legislation. However, in accordance with the legislation of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation, such circumstances may include pregnancy, the birth of a common child (children) among citizens wishing to get married, an immediate threat to the life of one of the parties (Article 2 of the Law of the Moscow Region dated April 30, 2008 N 61/2008- OZ).

The decision on permission to marry a person under the age of 16, for example, in the Moscow region, is made by a member of the Government of the Moscow region, authorized by the Governor of the Moscow region, and is formalized by his order by the executive body of the constituent entity of the Russian Federation on the basis of a written application from the minor (minors) and his parents (adoptive parents, trustees).

When there are disagreements between parents (adoptive parents, trustees) and a citizen wishing to get married, an application for permission to marry is considered with the consent of the guardianship and trusteeship authority at the place of his residence (Parts 1, 2, Article 3

To obtain permission to marry, simultaneously with the submission of applications, documents confirming special circumstances for marriage, passports of parents and persons wishing to marry are submitted.

If there are disagreements between a person wishing to get married and his parents (adoptive parents, trustees), it will also be necessary to provide a document from the guardianship and trusteeship authority on consent to marriage of a person under the age of 16 (Part 3 of Article 3 of Law of the Moscow Region No. 61/ 2008-OZ).

Procedure and consequences of marriage

Persons getting married submit a joint application to the civil registry office for marriage, at the same time they will need to present, among other things, permission to marry before reaching marriageable age (clause 1 of article 26 of the Law of November 15, 1997 N 143-FZ) .

State registration of marriage is carried out in the personal presence of persons entering into marriage, after a month has passed from the date of their submission of an application to the civil registry office. However, if there are good reasons, marriage registration may be permitted before the end of the month, and in the presence of special circumstances - on the day of filing the application (Clause 1 of Article 11 of the RF IC).

Persons who got married before reaching the age of 18 acquire civil legal capacity in full from the date of state registration of the marriage. These persons retain their legal capacity even in the event of divorce before reaching the age of majority. However, if a marriage is declared invalid, the court may decide that the minor spouse loses full legal capacity from the moment determined by the court (Clause 2 of Article 21 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation).

The reasons why guardianship authorities may give consent to early marriage include:

  • pregnancy;
  • birth of a child;
  • difficult life situation of the mother;
  • threat to the life of the bride or groom;
  • conscription;

These reasons are regulated in detail only in regional legislation and strictly speaking, these norms relate only to early marriages (before 16 years), but by analogy they can be applied to older ages. Pregnancy Often the law of the subject sets a requirement for the duration of pregnancy, for example:

  • at least 22 weeks of gestation (Murmansk region),
  • at least 12 weeks (Vladimir region).

In any case, this condition must be confirmed by a certificate issued by an obstetrician-gynecologist when registering a pregnant woman. In antenatal clinics they usually register after 8 weeks, because

How to register a marriage correctly if a girl is pregnant?

You can get an answer faster if you call the free hotline for Moscow and the Moscow region: 8 499 705-84-25 Free lawyers on the line: 6 Lawyers' answers (2)

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Marriage before 18 years of age

Attention

If you did not manage to register your relationship before you learned about the upcoming birth of a child, now is the time to do it.


Moreover, the law in the described situation is to protect the interests of both expectant mother, an unborn baby.


The marriage registration procedure for such couples has been simplified and accelerated.

  • 1 Right to registration “in an accelerated mode”
  • 2 Why is it better to register a marriage during pregnancy?
  • 3 We're going to the registry office!
  • 4 Certificate of pregnancy

Note! * Due to frequent changes in legislation, information sometimes becomes outdated faster than we can update it on the site.

* All cases are very individual and depend on many factors.

Important

Basic information does not guarantee a solution to your specific problems.

How to submit an application to the registry office and register a marriage during pregnancy

Birth of a child Sometimes regional law stipulates that the child must be shared, but even if such a condition is not contained, it is implied.

The legislation of the Murmansk region uses a peculiar formulation - “the actual presence of the child with the mother.”

Literally, the norm reads like this: “When a pregnant minor woman, being in difficult financial or other extreme conditions (orphan, single-parent family, dysfunctional family situation, etc.), by getting married, improves living conditions for herself and her unborn child.”

Threat to the life of the bride or groom. The reality of the threat is assessed by the guardianship authorities individually.

How quickly do they register at the registry office if a girl is pregnant?

But, from the standpoint of the law, such couples act very correctly.
After all, officially registered spouses automatically have not only responsibilities, but also rights in relation to a born child.
Who knows how the relationship between the spouses will develop in the future? During a divorce, the father will not have to prove in court that he is the father - his name and surname are written on the birth certificate. In addition, when applying for child benefits, legally married spouses need to collect much less information than those who have not bothered to formalize the relationship.
And perhaps the most important thing: if even the knowledge that a new addition to your newly created social unit will soon appear did not keep you from breaking up, and you separated soon after registering your marriage, your spouse in this case will receive a pleasant bonus.

Registry office at 17 years old

  • the need for a complex operation;
  • service in a “hot spot”;
  • being near military operations, etc.

As a rule, the list of possible reasons is open - this allows the guardianship authorities to resolve such an important personal issue with each couple individually. Conditions for marriage before the age of 18. Marriage is possible only if the following conditions are met:

  • desire and consent of the bride and groom;
  • the absence of a valid legal marriage between both of them;
  • lack of close blood relationship;
  • lack of status as an adoptive parent or adopted child;
  • absence of mental disorder.

Important! Marriage under 16 years of age is possible only when neither the groom nor the bride has reached this age threshold. Marital relations between an adult and a child under 16 years of age entail criminal liability.

Can I apply to the registry office when I am 17 years old?

Hello!

Reaching marriageable age is one of the main conditions for marriage.
Article 13 of the Family Code Russian Federation establishes a uniform age of marriage for men and women of 18 years. Along with this, the possibility of marriage is provided from the age of 16 if there are valid reasons. Any situation that justifies a decision to lower the marriageable age can be recognized as such. These, without a doubt, should include the bride’s pregnancy, the birth of her child, the actual marital relationship, and others.
To obtain permission, the law establishes special conditions: the birth of a child, pregnancy (over 12 weeks), and an immediate threat to the life of one of the parties.
The Family Code does not define who specifically can apply to lower the marriageable age. This right, of course, is vested in minors themselves who wish to register a marriage. In addition, the legal representatives of a minor (their parents, adoptive parents or guardians) have this right.

Thus, in your case, a valid reason that you can indicate will be the actual marital relationship.

A marriage license for a minor aged 16 to 18 years is issued only by the local government body (district, city guardianship and trusteeship department) at the place of registration of the marriage. Decisions of other bodies or officials to lower the age of marriage have no legal force and are not grounds for registering the marriage of a minor.
To resolve the issue of lowering the age of marriage, the consent of the minor’s parents is not required. Their consent or, conversely, objection to registering the marriage of their minor son or daughter is not decisive for resolving this issue. The refusal of a local government body to issue a marriage license can be appealed in court.
Minors in respect of whom a local government body has made a decision to lower the marriageable age have the right not to take advantage of the right granted to them and at any time before registering a marriage to refuse to register it.
Marriage registration of persons whose marriageable age has been reduced in accordance with the procedure established by law is carried out on a general basis.

Contact the guardianship and trusteeship authorities together with your parents - I think that you will not encounter any obstacles.

If you need more detailed advice or assistance in drawing up documents, please contact, I’ll be happy to help. NI hope I was able to help you, if you are satisfied with the answer, please leave a review.

site wrote:

Good afternoon My girlfriend is 17 years old and pregnant. Tell me, can we get married? What documents are needed for this? Is parental consent necessary (her mother is against it, mine is not).

http://www..html

In Art. 13 of the Family Code of the Russian Federation states: “...if there are good reasons, local government bodies at the place of residence of persons wishing to get married have the right, at the request of these persons, to allow persons who have reached the age of sixteen years to marry... the procedure and conditions, if the presence of which marriage, as an exception, taking into account special circumstances, may be permitted before reaching the age of sixteen years, may be established by the laws of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation.”

A valid reason when considering the issue of marriage of minors may be the pregnancy of a minor girl or the birth of her child, the minor mother’s lack of adequate means to raise and care for the child, an immediate threat to the life of a minor or the court recognizing him as fully capable, etc. .

The minimum age for marriage, established by the relevant legislative acts in a number of constituent entities of the Russian Federation, is 14 years (detailed information can be found in the registry office of a particular subject).

Circumstances that may serve as a reason for marriage by a minor must be documented. Such documents may include: a certificate from a clinic or antenatal clinic about the pregnancy of a minor, a copy of the court decision recognizing the minor as fully capable (emancipated), etc. In addition to these documents, it is also necessary to have a reference from the place of study or work of the minor, as well as a review from the guardianship and trusteeship authority about the study of the living conditions and financial situation of the family of the minor and his future spouse.

All of the above circumstances are possible, under which a minor can get married. However, their presence cannot be considered a complete guarantee that a marriage license will be issued, since the last word in resolving this issue remains with the local government authorities at the place of residence of the minor, and in the event of an appeal of such a decision - with the court.

The procedure for issuing permission to marry minors is determined by the relevant regional laws of local governments. In accordance with them, such permits are issued by the heads of administrations of cities, districts, districts in cities, etc. by way of exclusive legal authority. Issues regarding marriage of minors cannot be resolved by other regional authorities.

An application for permission to marry a minor is submitted by him personally, along with documents confirming the existence of special circumstances, at the place of state registration of the marriage to the administration of the city or district.

In accordance with the current regional legislation, when filing an application for marriage by a minor, the permission of his parents (persons replacing them) or a representative of the guardianship and trusteeship authority may also be required.

Each permit from local authorities to marry a minor is issued on an individual basis and is considered separately. In other words, local government bodies cannot allow (prohibit) by the relevant legislative act all minors in the region under their control to marry at once.

State registration of a marriage in which one (both) of the spouses is a minor is carried out in the manner prescribed by the federal law “On Civil Status Acts”, on the basis of a permit issued to persons wishing to marry by local government bodies.

The refusal of local government bodies to marry minors or the refusal to register such a marriage with the civil registry office can be appealed in court by the persons wishing to get married, or by their parents (persons replacing them) or by a representative of the guardianship and trusteeship authority on a general basis .

Annulment of marriage with a minor

A marriage entered into with a minor may be declared invalid by a court in the same manner, on the same grounds and with the same consequences as a marriage with an adult.

The minor spouse himself, his parents (persons replacing them), a representative of the guardianship and trusteeship authority or a prosecutor have the right to demand recognition of such a marriage as invalid if the marriage was concluded with a person under marriageable age, in the absence of permission to marry this person before he reaches marriage age. coming of age. After a minor spouse reaches the age of 18, only this spouse has the right to demand that the marriage be declared invalid.

If a marriage with a minor spouse is declared invalid and the latter, by a court decision, loses the full legal capacity acquired by him with the marriage, the issue of re-marriage with this person before he reaches the age of 18 years must be considered by local government bodies, regardless of the previous decision and the circumstances of such a decision.

I hope I answered completely



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