Presentation for elementary school "The Brothers Grimm". Brothers Grimm Download presentation on the topic Brothers Grimm

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Brothers Grimm The presentation was made by Natalia Vitalievna Erokhina, primary school teacher in the village of Tsentralny, Idrinsky district, Krasnoyarsk Territory

Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm are famous German storytellers. The Brothers Grimm were primarily philologists. They traveled around the country, collecting and recording fairy tales, comparing numerous versions and trying to discover the most ancient ones. Of course, they processed fairy tales. But their goal was not a free retelling, but the preservation of the folk language.

“Hansel and Gretel” Hansel and Gretel live in a scary world. The family is starving, the stepmother forces the father to get rid of the extra mouths. The birds pecked at the crumbs that the children wanted to use to find their way home. Even a wonderful gingerbread house turns out to be a trap for an evil witch. But the resourceful children managed to defeat all their enemies, returned home and, with the help of the witch’s treasures, saved their family from hunger.

Illustration for the fairy tale “Hansel and Gretel”

Illustration for the Brothers Grimm fairy tale “The Town Musicians of Bremen.” A donkey, a dog, a cat and a rooster cunningly defeated the robbers and began to live in their house in the forest.

Illustration for the Brothers Grimm fairy tale “Little White and Little Rose”. They are very friendly and kind. Once they sheltered a bear, and later it turned out that it was not a wild animal at all, but a real enchanted prince. And he was bewitched by an evil dwarf, whom the girls had met more than once in the forest.

“Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs” In 1937, the famous American director Walt Disney shot the full-length animated film “Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs” based on the fairy tale by the Brothers Grimm.

What are the fairy tales of the Brothers Grimm about? There is a lot of scary stuff in the collection of German folk tales compiled by the brothers Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm. The evil stepmother almost destroyed Snow White, the witch imprisoned Rapunzel in a tower without doors, the horse Fallada was destroyed by the treacherous chambermaid, and the golden-haired princess is about to die. But the villains themselves fall into their own networks, and the good heroes triumph. But there are also funny stories nearby. Here is the brave little tailor who “killed seven in one fell swoop.” Here the guy who went to learn about fear defeated all the devils, but was afraid of wet crucian carp; and the famous Bremen musicians. And many many others. The fairy tales of the Brothers Grimm are a whole world.

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Jacob Grimm (1785-1863) Wilhelm Grimm (1786-1859)

Monument to the Brothers Grimm in Hanau The Brothers Grimm are German linguists and researchers of German folk culture. They collected folklore and published several collections called “Fairy Tales of the Brothers Grimm.”

Brothers Grimm City of Hanau House where the brothers Grimm were born Jacob was born on January 4, 1785, Wilhelm on February 24, 1786 in the family of a lawyer in the German city of Hanau. We grew up in a large family, in an atmosphere of love and kindness. In four years instead of the required eight years, the brothers completed a full course at the gymnasium.

The Brothers Grimm From a very early age, the brothers were bound by close bonds of friendship that lasted throughout their lives. The brothers' father died in 1796, and only thanks to the help of their maternal aunt, the Grimm brothers were able to complete their studies, for which they showed excellent abilities very early on. Wilhelm Grimm (1786-1859) Jacob Grimm (1785-1863

The Brothers Grimm After graduating from the Kassel Lyceum, the brothers entered the University of Marburg, wanting to study law following the example of their father. However, later the brothers Grimm began to devote more and more free time to the study of domestic German and foreign literature and eventually did this all their lives. University of Marburg, 1527.

Brothers Grimm From 1805 to 1809, Jacob Grimm served as a librarian and then as a statistical auditor. However, the service was a burden to him and in 1816 he left it, rejecting the professorship offered in Bonn, and took the place of librarian in Kassel, where his brother Wilhelm had been secretary of the library since 1814.

Brothers Grimm Both brothers were constantly engaged in their scientific research. This period in their lives was very fruitful. In 1825, Wilhelm Grimm married; but the brothers continued to work together. In 1829, the director of the Kassel Library died, but his place was taken not by Jacob Grimm, but by a complete stranger. The brothers had to resign Brothers Grimm 1825

Brothers Grimm In 1830, Jacob Grimm was invited to Göttingen as a professor of German literature and senior librarian at the local university. Wilhelm entered the same place as a junior librarian, and in 1835 he was promoted to full professor.

Brothers Grimm But the Brothers' stay in Göttingen was short-lived. A new king came to power in 1837. The brothers protested his changes to the constitution and were fired. They had to temporarily settle in Kassel, but they did not stay there for long

Brothers Grimm In 1840, Frederick William of Prussia ascended the throne, he immediately summoned the brothers to Berlin. They were elected members of the Berlin Academy of Sciences and received the right to lecture at the University of Berlin. The Brothers Grimm lived in Berlin constantly until their death. Brothers Wilhelm and Jacob Grimm

Brothers Grimm Wilhelm Grimm died on December 16, 1859, and four years later, on September 20, 1863, Jacob also died. During their lives, the brothers published many works, and the collection “Children's and Family Tales” brought them worldwide fame as storytellers and rightfully took their place in the treasury of world literature. Graves of the Brothers Grimm, Berlin

Brothers Grimm Children's and family fairy tales" - a collection of fairy tales collected in German lands and literary processed by the brothers Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm. Originally published in 1812. Currently known as Fairy Tales of the Brothers Grimm.

The world knows the Brothers Grimm as storytellers, but the brothers were also serious scientists, professors, became the founders of German philology, were the first in Germany to create a “German Grammar” and a dictionary of the German language, and were engaged in political and social activities. The fairy tales of the Brothers Grimm have been translated into many languages ​​of the world, including Russian. - First edition of the "German Dictionary" by the Brothers Grimm

Thank you for your attention!

Biography of the Brothers Grimm

Biography of the Brothers Grimm

Biography of the Brothers Grimm

Biography of the Brothers Grimm

The Brothers Grimm were born into the family of an official in the city of Hanau (Hanau). Their father was first a lawyer in Hanau, and then dealt with legal issues for the Prince of Hanau. The elder brother, Jacob Grimm (01/04/1785 - 09/20/1863), was born on January 4, 1785, and the younger brother - Wilhelm Grimm (02/24/1786 - 12/16/1859) - on February 24, 1786. As linguists, they were one of the founders of scientific German studies and compiled the etymological “German Dictionary” (in fact, all-German). The publication of the German Dictionary, which began in 1852, was completed only in 1961, but has since been regularly revised. From a very early age, the brothers were bound by close bonds of friendship that lasted throughout their lives. The brothers' father died in 1796, and only thanks to the help of their maternal aunt, the Grimm brothers were able to complete their studies, for which they showed excellent abilities very early on. After graduating from the Kassel Lyceum, the brothers entered the University of Marburg, wanting to study law following the example of their father. However, later the brothers Grimm began to devote more and more free time to the study of domestic German and foreign literature and eventually did this all their lives. From 1805 to 1809 Jacob Grimm was in the service. At first he was Jerome Bonaparte's librarian in Wilhelmsgeg for some time, and then a statistical auditor. In 1815, he was sent along with a representative of the Electorate of Kassel to the Congress of Vienna. However, the service was a burden to him and in 1816 he left it, rejecting the professorship offered in Bonn, and took the place of librarian in Kassel, where his brother Wilhelm had been secretary of the library since 1814. Both brothers were constantly engaged in their scientific research. This period in their lives was very fruitful. In 1825, Wilhelm Grimm married; but the brothers continued to work together. In 1829, the director of the Kassel Library died, but his place was taken not by Jacob Grimm, but by a complete stranger. The brothers had to resign. In 1830, Jacob Grimm was invited to Göttingen as a professor of German literature and senior librarian at the local university. Wilhelm entered the same place as a junior librarian, and in 1835 he was promoted to full professor. But the Brothers' stay in Göttingen was short-lived. A new king came to power in 1837. The brothers protested his changes to the constitution and were fired. They had to temporarily settle in Kassel, but they did not stay there for long. In 1840, Frederick William of Prussia ascended the throne, he immediately summoned his brothers to Berlin. They were elected members of the Berlin Academy of Sciences and received the right to lecture at the University of Berlin. From then on, the Brothers Grimm lived in Berlin constantly until their death. Wilhelm Grimm died on December 16, 1859, and four years later, on September 20, 1863, Jacob also died. During their lives, the brothers published many works, and their collection “Children's and Family Tales” rightfully took its place in the treasury of world literature.

In the county of Hanau in Hesse, in the very heart of Germany, lived the Brothers Grimm. There were as many brothers as there were fingers on one hand, and even a little sister, Lotta. Their father was a judge, and their good mother ran the household. In the county of Hanau in Hesse, in the very heart of Germany, lived the Brothers Grimm. There were as many brothers as there were fingers on one hand, and even a little sister, Lotta. Their father was a judge, and their good mother ran the household. Hanau 13th century

When Jacob turned six, the family moved to his father’s homeland, to quiet and cozy Steinau. There were plenty of miracles here. What was the cost of one old house where the Grimms settled? House of the Grimm family in Steinau House of the Grimm family in Steinau and where, according to the stories of adults, a ghost wandered in the dead of night. And there was also a city wall, near which there were two springs and where, according to the same adults, storks brought children, and a huge “bee” garden.

Oh, how the Grimm family then needed a good fairy from a fairy tale, “who knows how best to avert trouble”! For many years, this good fairy for the Brothers Grimm was their mother’s sister. She helped children get an education. Oh, how the Grimm family then needed a good fairy from a fairy tale, “who knows how best to avert trouble”! For many years, this good fairy for the Brothers Grimm was their mother’s sister. She helped children get an education.

Kassel of the 8th century The whole world opened up to two serious and zealous young men from the provinces: Paris, Vienna, Berlin, Stockholm. In the meantime, a postal carriage, decorated with coats of arms, took them to the city of Kassel, to the Lyceum, which they were able to graduate in four years instead of the required seven.

University in Marburg But the legal profession, chosen according to family tradition, attracts the brothers less and less. It is much more interesting to find majestic medieval poems and tales in ancient manuscripts. But the legal profession, chosen according to family tradition, attracts the brothers less and less. It is much more interesting to find majestic medieval poems and tales in ancient manuscripts.

Positions change one after another: secretary of the military mission, diplomat, librarian. But even working in the library with Wilhelm (at times a “pleasant and useful activity”) does not allow me to do the main thing. The native “old language, poetic art and law” - this is what captivates the brothers more and more.

Over the years, the first articles by Jacob and Wilhelm appeared, and by 1811, the first books. Sometimes they were signed with the name of one of the brothers. And if the work could not be divided, they simply put two words: “The Brothers Grimm.”

“Collected by the Brothers Grimm” they also wrote on their most famous book, “Children’s and Family Tales,” the first volume of which became a Christmas gift in 1812. Among those who helped the brothers in collecting fairy tales were modest maids and baronial daughters, and one of the storytellers, the twelve-year-old daughter of a pharmacist, many years later became Wilhelm’s wife.

The storm - expulsion from the University of Göttingen and from the possessions of the Hanoverian king for supporting freedom and the constitution - was helped to survive by faithful friendship. “You and I will never part!” “We are so accustomed to our community that separation for me is tantamount to death.”

The brothers were not alike: the serious Jacob, who eschews “idle” companies, and the soft, romantic Wilhelm. How can one not remember their student nicknames “Old Man” and “Kid”. The brothers were not alike: the serious Jacob, who eschews “idle” companies, and the soft, romantic Wilhelm. How can one not remember their student nicknames “Old Man” and “Kid”.

And yet fame overtook them. She greeted her brothers with cheers in the student classrooms. Jacob Grimm's work on the “Grammar” and “Dictionary” of the German language aroused more interest than the fairy tale collection in its time. The brothers became members of many scientific communities, national academies, professors and one of the founders of the science of German studies.

Well, everything is like in a fairy tale? No, recognition was not the golden rain that fell in one of the fairy tales of the Brothers Grimm. It was just the result of work, the work that forced young Jacob to save time so much that he went to get his hair cut only after growing real curls, and cut his hair as short as possible in order to spend less time on it.

“German Grammar” in four volumes of a thousand pages each, the multi-volume “Dictionary of the German Language”, which other scientists were able to complete only a hundred years later, “Germanic Heroic Tales”, “German Mythology”, “Antiquities of German Law”, “History of the German Language” " and much more. “German Grammar” in four volumes of a thousand pages each, the multi-volume “Dictionary of the German Language”, which other scientists were able to complete only a hundred years later, “Germanic Heroic Tales”, “German Mythology”, “Antiquities of German Law”, “History of the German Language” " and much more. Over the course of their lives, the Grimm brothers wrote and prepared for publication many incredibly important and complex scientific works that live to this day:

What about fairy tales? These mysterious “Little Men”, “Musicians of Bremen” and “The Devil with Three Golden Hairs”?.. As they say in one of the fairy tales of the Brothers Grimm: “If they have not died yet, they are still alive.” What about fairy tales? These mysterious “Little Men”, “Musicians of Bremen” and “The Devil with Three Golden Hairs”?.. As they say in one of the fairy tales of the Brothers Grimm: “If they have not died yet, they are still alive.”