How to wash and dry membrane clothes. How and how to wash membrane clothes. Liquid or laundry soap

Clothing made of membrane fabric appeared not so long ago, but is very popular. Such things are very comfortable, they are light, ideal for winter sports and walking with children, but require special care. Before you figure out how to wash membrane clothing in a washing machine, you need to understand how it differs from things made of other materials.

Features of membrane tissue

This fabric is a synthetic fabric, to which a special film with microscopic holes is glued - this is the membrane. Such a mesh film in combination with a fabric acquires the following properties:

Such properties of membrane fabric have led to the fact that it is actively used in the production of things for sports and recreation, children's suits and overalls. This is a great option sportswear for the cold season. In order not to spoil the thing and preserve the unique properties of the membrane when washing, you need to learn how to wash a membrane overall or how to wash a ski suit in a washing machine.

Machine wash

Information about how to wash a membrane in a washing machine, usually found on the product label. But it is incomplete, and it is worth considering some points when caring for this delicate fabric. Features of washing things from membrane fabric are associated with the technology of its production.

It is impossible to wash things from membrane fabric with washing powder. Powder granules can clog into the smallest pores of the membrane, and the material will lose its unique properties. Also, do not use aggressive detergents, bleaches, stain removers, conditioners. To wash clothes with a membrane, you should use gels, balms, shampoos for sports or membrane clothes, as well as other liquid detergents designed for delicate fabrics. For greasy stains, you can use dishwashing detergent.

For washing in the machine, membrane clothing must first be prepared:

For better washing of products with a membrane, do not overload the washing machine. Also, when washing the membrane, you must correctly set all the parameters of the washing machine.

Handwash

A membrane suit can also be cleaned without a washing machine, for this you need to know how to wash clothes with a membrane by hand.

Drying and caring for things from the membrane

After washing, you need to hang a jacket or overalls over the bath so that the water is glass. Then spread out on a fabric that absorbs moisture well (a large terry towel, a sheet), gently straightening the product. When drying clothes made of membrane fabric, certain conditions must be met:

  • The room is well ventilated (but do not dry in the wind).
  • Items are not exposed to direct sunlight.
  • The membrane is away from heating devices.
  • The room should be fairly dry.

It is impossible to iron products from the membrane, as the membrane is destroyed under the influence of high temperatures.

After the next wash, it is recommended to apply a special impregnation. Such funds are available in two forms - liquid substances and aerosols. The spray is usually applied to a dry clean product after drying. Liquid products are used at the stage of rinsing clothes after washing, dissolving them in water.

When storing, you need to remember about the structural features of the membrane tissue. It is necessary to protect things from dust and high humidity so that the pores of the membrane do not become clogged.

In order for a membrane jacket or suit to serve you for a long time, follow all the recommendations of the manufacturers. So you save all the unique properties of clothing and be able to appreciate all the advantages of this material.

Attention, only TODAY!

Membrane outerwear is highly valued, so it is important to know how to wash a membrane jacket by hand and in a washing machine. The nanomaterial has unique properties of sweat evaporation and protection from external moisture. This air circulation is achieved due to the multi-layer structure of the fabric, consisting of breathable pores. Preserving the protective coating is the main goal when cleaning the product, and we will tell you how to do this.

Handwash

Wash membrane jacket manually is considered the most gentle way of cleaning. But a number of conditions must be met.

Advice. Porous clothes should be washed no more than 2-3 times a year with regular wear. If you wear it rarely, then it is enough to clean it once a year.

Washing order:

  1. Product preparation. Turn the jacket inside out. Check pockets for items. If the thing has fur, then remove it. Fasten all zippers and fasteners, so you avoid the asymmetry of the right and left sides.
  2. Soap solution preparation. Pour warm water into the basin. Its temperature should be between 20-40 degrees. Add liquid detergent and beat until foamy. You can use regular shampoo. Dry laundry detergent is highly undesirable for breathable fabrics. Its small granules get into the pores and clog them. As a result, the main function of the material will be violated.
  3. Soak. Immerse the membrane jacket in the soap solution and leave for 20-30 minutes.
  4. Wash. Lightly wash the product for 3-5 minutes. Do not rub it even if there are stains. Then drain the water and lightly squeeze out excess moisture.
  5. Rinsing. Pour cold water into the basin and rinse the product. Pour off the soap solution. Change the water until it becomes clear.
  6. Spin. It is impossible to wring out a porous fabric by twisting, while the top layer on it quickly collapses. It will be more correct and safer to slightly squeeze the thing in the basin, and then wrap it with a thick terry towel and leave it for 10-20 minutes.
  7. Drying. Move the product to a ventilated area with moderate humidity. Lay a soft cloth on a flat, horizontal surface and lay a windbreaker on top of it. Let it dry naturally. Turn the garment over after a few hours to dry evenly.

Attention! Do not iron porous clothes, otherwise the material will simply melt. However, most likely, you won’t have to do this, because the membrane almost does not wrinkle.

Machine wash

If you do not have the time or desire to wash the jacket with a membrane by hand, you can use a washing machine. Modern technology, equipped with many necessary functions, allows you to carefully wash clothes. The membrane responds well to moderate mechanical stress, so you can safely load a thing into the drum. But before that, check out detailed instruction for machine wash.

Note. The windbreaker should be washed separately from all things. The fabric breathes, so it needs free space for the full circulation of water and air.

Procedure:

  1. Preparation. Just as before hand washing, you should turn the product inside out, check the pockets, close the zipper and remove the fur, if possible.
  2. Setting the mode on the washing machine. For this fabric, delicate and gentle washing is suitable. It is also permissible to turn on the "Sport" mode.
  3. Temperature setting. The water should not be hot, otherwise the pores will straighten out and stick together again, but in a completely different way. This will lead to damage to the material and to the loss of its basic properties. The optimal temperature in this case is the limit from 20 to 40 degrees.
  4. Turnovers. Parameters of 600-700 units are the safest for the fabric.
  5. Spin. It must be turned off, since intense torsion of the drum can provoke the destruction of the protective layer on the membrane.
  6. Detergent. Give preference to liquid household chemicals. You can even use hair shampoo. The use of washing powders, bleaches and conditioners in relation to the nanomaterial is prohibited, since these agents destroy it.
  7. Wash. Start washing only after you have checked and made sure that all the parameters on the washing machine have been set correctly.
  8. Drying. Automatic drying must be disabled. Take the item out of the drum and gently wring out the excess water without twisting. Then wrap it in a terry towel. When most of the moisture has been absorbed, lay out the clothes on a table or floor, after laying a soft cloth on the surface. So the thing should dry quickly. You will only have to turn it over to the other side after 3-4 hours.

Attention! Do not dry your porous jacket in direct sunlight or near hot radiators. So it will acquire an unpleasant brown tint.

Membrane tissue processing

Whatever method of washing at home you choose, after this procedure, the item should be treated with a special impregnation jacket:

  1. Hang it on a coat hanger or lay it on a table. The porous coating should be on the outside.
  2. Apply evenly to the fabric.
  3. Flip over and work on the other side.
  4. Let the clothes dry.
  5. After 30-40 minutes, the thing can be put on or hung in the closet.

Advice. Keep nanomaterial products away from the kitchen, as it absorbs odors well.

Sometimes the impregnation is contained in a detergent intended exclusively for the membrane. In this case, no additional application is necessary.

Impregnation allows you to restore the structure of the porous layer, which tends to wear off over time. Use professional sprays to prolong the life of your membrane and save you the money you would have to buy a new windbreaker.

Whatever you say, life has gotten better. Every year, clothing manufacturers delight us with their new products. They are not only fashionable, but also practical and comfortable.

Meet Membrane Clothing

This can be confirmed by Reviews about her were not long in coming, as soon as she appeared on store shelves. Many note that such things are one of the best for hiking, traveling, and even ordinary walks in wet weather. The only thing that causes difficulty is the means for washing membrane clothes. The thing is that such a garment is rather capricious and requires special care. Few of us know what exactly care for such things is. It's time to close this gap in the home economics section and talk about how to keep your newfangled and comfortable outfit for a long time.

But before we learn how to wash membrane clothes, let's talk about what it is.

Membrane fabric - what is it?

The membrane itself is an ordinary film. It can act as a shell or an oscillatory surface. This material was created artificially. It is intended for which has certain properties.
In this case, weather conditions must be taken into account. Therefore, it is a mistake to think that the membrane is a tissue. On the contrary, the membrane is usually applied to the inner surface of the tissue. At the same time, the material from which the clothes are sewn can be any. Here the whole point is not in him, but in the membrane. It performs several functions:

  1. Perfectly protects us from the rain.
  2. Pulls excess steam out.
  3. Helps to ventilate clothing.

Types of membrane tissues

There are 2 types of membrane tissues. They have a different structure. By the way, it is the original composition of the material that makes us look for a special tool for membrane clothing.

Upper Fabric Materials

The membrane performs its functions in combination with the upper fabric, without it it will not be able to work properly. What is the preferred material for the outer layer? The most commonly used micropolyamide. It is moisture resistant, windproof, and also actively breathes. Its upper side is treated with fluorocarbon, and the inner side is treated with polyurethane spraying. Such processing is quite justified. After all, fluorocarbon protects clothes from dirt, and polyurethane allows the fabric to breathe, which saves us from overheating.

The main difficulties of membrane clothing

Everything would be fine, but in practice, jackets made from this material quickly lose all their original properties. And the point here, alas, is not in the manufacturers. The dog is buried in the wrong care. Which means we are to blame. Not every one of us knows how to wash membrane clothes, but meanwhile, proper washing is the key to a long service life of such a product. Therefore, cleaning clothes must be approached with caution and responsibility.

How to wash membrane clothes?

To avoid common mistakes, follow these simple tips. And then washing membrane clothes will not do harm.

Membrane clothing care

Now you know how to wash membrane clothes. But that's not enough to take care of her. It still needs to dry. If you washed by hand, wring out the product carefully, it is not recommended to twist it. Such clothes should be dried only in a horizontal position, carefully laid out on a soft cloth. In this case, heating devices should not be used. It is not recommended to iron membrane things. Under the influence of high temperature, the membrane will lose all its miraculous properties.

How will impregnation help us?

A feature of membrane clothing is also the fact that it needs to be impregnated. A brand new thing does not need this, but over time the top impregnating layer is erased. This is facilitated by periodic washing. Membrane tissue loses its properties. And here impregnations will come to the rescue.

The best of them are those that are made on a water basis. They do not harm the environment, they can be applied dry, and Impregnations are supplied both in liquid form and in the form of aerosols.

Rules for the use of impregnations

In order for the procedure to benefit, it is necessary to approach it with all responsibility. Adhere to the following simple rules:

  1. Choose your impregnating agent very carefully. Remember, what is suitable, for example, for a membrane tent, can easily harm clothing.
  2. Do not use too much impregnation. By doing this, you do not save your product, but on the contrary, you only make it worse. The agent clogs the micropores of the membrane, as a result of which the tissue stops breathing.
  3. You can only impregnate dry and clean clothes that you have recently washed and dried.
  4. Never place a freshly impregnated product on the battery. In this way, you will only ruin the fabric. Divorces will immediately appear on it. It will be very difficult to remove them later, almost impossible.

Among the impregnations that exist today, Grangers products called Extreme Syn / Breath have received good reviews. They have components containing fluorine. It is this feature that makes them water-repellent. In addition, it becomes more resistant to dirt and increases its service life.

As you can see, membrane clothing has many advantages that will make you feel comfortable. After all, such products do not restrict movement during sports, protect us from overheating due to clothing ventilation, and save us from sweat.

You can buy membrane clothing today in almost any large store. And careful care and concern for the purchased items will help preserve their presentation and unique useful properties for many years.

Membrane clothing is one of the latest achievements of the textile industry. Its special fabric consists of synthetic fibers covered with a thin layer of polymer film with microscopic pores. Unique membranes allow sweat to quickly and easily evaporate from the surface of the body, and moisture from the environment practically does not penetrate inside. This simultaneously protects the body from overheating and hypothermia. The only disadvantage of such clothes is that it needs delicate cleaning. How to wash membrane clothing so that it does not lose its appearance and properties?

Three washing rules

  1. Long soak. In most cases, membrane clothing is perfectly washed by hand without pre-soaking.
  2. Spin. After washing is completed, you can wring out the product. But it is very important not to twist the fabric. In order not to damage the membranes, use an absorbent cotton cloth. It handles moisture very well.
  3. Washing machine. Unfortunately, even the presence of special modes for delicate fabrics does not allow the use of modern washing machines for cleaning membrane clothing. You have two options: learn how to hand wash your clothes properly, or take them to the dry cleaners regularly.

Outerwear is constantly getting dirty even when worn very carefully, so sometimes it needs to be washed several times a season. Professional cleaning is not only expensive, but also wears out fabrics. If the clothes are not seriously soiled, you can easily handle the washing yourself.

Handwash

It is best to wash the membrane fabric by hand. Since the polymer layer is very thin, even gentle machine washing can damage it. For the same reason, it is strictly forbidden to use ordinary powder. Its particles are too large and coarse. They easily clog into the pores of clothing, thereby preventing it from “breathing” and reducing its protective properties. The same effect is produced by fabric softeners and bleaches.

You can make a homemade laundry detergent by grating and diluting regular laundry soap with water.

When choosing a powder for clothing with a membrane, pay attention to its composition. Products with chlorine and its derivatives make microscopic holes in the tissue more permeable. As a result, the clothes begin to get wet.

Most experts believe that membrane clothing should be washed with plain or liquid laundry soap. The main thing is that they do not contain chlorine. They gently cleanse the fabric and do not damage the membranes, but do not solve the problem of clogging with dirt. In this case, special tools will help you. But keep in mind that you can not do such a deep cleaning too often. Try to wear clothes neatly and not bring them to such a state.

So, how are things made of membrane fabric washed?

  1. Take a close look at your clothes. Remember the most soiled areas and take everything out of your pockets.
  2. Unfasten the fur. If the fur does not come off (for example, the jacket has pompoms), place it in a plastic bag and tie it tightly.
  3. Close all zippers. If necessary, protect the fittings from possible damage with several layers of adhesive tape.
  4. Pour cool water (30-40 ° C) into a basin or bath and dilute the detergent in it. Calculate the required amount of powder according to the instructions on the package. If you are using laundry soap, prepare a soapy solution.
  5. Dip the clothes in water and start washing immediately. Do it quickly but carefully. Do not expose clothing to mechanical stress.
  6. If you notice that some dirt does not go away, use a soft brush and soap suds.
  7. Rinse the product under running cold water and let it drain freely. Now you can use absorbent wipes or gently wring it out.

Try to wash only one item at a time. Too long contact with water will not benefit the membranes.

Drying

After washing your membrane clothing, be sure to dry it.

Membrane clothing is dried in the unfolded form and in a horizontal position. Try to do this in a well ventilated area. Avoid direct sunlight and the proximity of batteries. They can lead to burnout of a thin layer of membranes.

Additional care and storage

In order not to disturb the special structure of the fabric, do not iron it. This not only damages the membranes, but can also melt the synthetic layer of the jacket. If you cannot do without ironing, use a steam generator or take the item to dry cleaning.

To improve the water-repellent properties of the membranes and protect them from contamination, treat the clothing with a special fluoride spray. Fluorine coats the fabric with a film that protects it, but does not interfere with normal air circulation. Regular use of sprays also helps things survive the negative effects of sunlight.

Membrane clothes are stored in a straightened form in a vertical position. In order for the membranes not to become clogged with dust, it should be covered with a protective film made of cloth or polyethylene. After the end of the season, clothes made of membrane fabric must be washed, and only then put away in the closet. This simple rule allows you to keep things in great shape. You can get it and immediately start wearing it if necessary.

Master these simple rules, and washing the membrane fabric will no longer cause you difficulties, and the clothes will last for many years.

How to wash membrane clothes is not the only question that worries potential buyers. An ordinary layman does not understand why the membrane has its own characteristics: lightness, water-repellent properties and at the same time the ability to retain heat.

The answers lie in the uniqueness of this fabric.

Due to perforation (micro size), excess warm air escapes from inside the clothing, and the path for cold air is closed, because the holes open only with sufficient warm air pressure from the body. There simply cannot be such pressure from the outside, so cold air does not penetrate into the clothes.

Another reason for the impermeability of membrane clothing is possible: a special hydrophilic film is glued (under the influence of high temperature) to the outer layer of the fabric. It is waterproof from the outside, and from the inside, due to free chemical bonds, it transfers vapor molecules outward from one layer to another.

The reason for the impermeability of the fabric from the outside is impregnation with its special water-repellent compositions in the conditions of the manufacturer.

In order for clothes to retain their properties, you need to follow some rules for wearing it:

  • The first layer of clothing (underwear) should be thermal underwear (you cannot use cotton fabrics - this will worsen the microclimate near the body).
  • The second layer of clothing is better to wear a woolen or fleece sweater.
  • The third layer will be directly outerwear from the membrane.

If the weather conditions are not too cold, then it is possible to put on only two layers of clothing: the first and third.

The advantages of the fabric are undeniable, especially for children, athletes and tourists, but the question of caring for modern membrane clothing is open.

Features of washing things from membrane fabric

Membrane things need to be washed a little more often than usual outerwear, because its pores eventually become clogged with both dirt from the outside and sweat from the inside.

Do not wash things with a membrane with conventional means. A simple powder can clog the pores of a jacket or other piece of clothing, and the fabric will lose its properties. If you use conventional fabric conditioners or bleaches, this can also damage the properties of the fabric.

If you wash things with chlorine-containing products, then excessive perforation of the membrane layer will occur, which will lead to the loss of the water-repellent property of the jacket or other outerwear.

How to wash membrane clothes? Only with special delicate means. If you do not dig potatoes in such uniforms, then potent compounds will not be needed, and laundry or baby soap can serve as an alternative. Soap solutions will help remove stubborn strong dirt, and will come in handy for preventive washing.

If, out of ignorance or for another reason, you managed to wash membrane clothes using conventional compounds, then you should not despair and run away to buy a new jacket. Impregnation compounds specially created for the membrane will help restore lost properties and free pores from blockages.

The membrane does not need soaking, and it is not necessary to wring it out after hand washing. To remove excess moisture from a fabric with a membrane, wrap it in a terry towel (or bathrobe). Water will be absorbed, and an expensive thing will repay you with a long service life.

Membrane clothes can only be washed by hand. If you decide to wash an expensive item in a machine, you can say goodbye to all its unique properties. You only need to squeeze it a little in a basin with soapy water, and then bathe it in clean water (you need to change the water several times). It is better to wash clothes in cold water, or slightly warmed up (30-40 degrees will be enough).

Membrane fabrics are also afraid of ironing. Exposure to high temperatures can destroy a dear thing. If you washed the fabric correctly, then you do not need to smooth the creases.

How to properly dry clothes after washing

After washing, you need to straighten the jacket or pants from the membrane on a horizontal plane and smooth out all the wrinkles. The room should be with sufficient air exchange and not very high temperature. The immediate place of drying must be moved away from heating radiators.

The membrane must not be hung outside under direct sunlight - after such a procedure, whitish spots from fading may remain on the fabric, which cannot be reanimated under any circumstances.

On sale you can find special impregnations with water-repellent properties for the membrane. They are available in the form of sprays or liquids, the main ingredient of which is fluorine. Using such a tool, you can not only restore the water-repellent properties of things, but also prevent the penetration of contaminants deep into the material and the negative effects of sunlight (ultraviolet spectrum).

When is it time to use impregnation? When water has stopped rolling off the surface of the membrane jacket or pants. If it seemed to you that the fabric began to get wet - it's time to use the resuscitator. Under production conditions, the fabric is exposed to a special composition, which gives it the ability to repel moisture. Over time, various factors act on clothes: washing, friction on objects and body parts (backpack straps, hands in places around pockets) - all this contributes to the thinning of the protective layer. In order for clothing to be used for its intended purpose for a long time, it is necessary to carry out processing with such compounds.

Impregnation is carried out according to the instructions on the packaging of the drug. 2 options are possible:

  1. Spray the composition on a membrane jacket or pants and leave to dry completely when using the composition in the form of a spray.
  2. Soak in the composition (without dilution or with the addition of water) things from the membrane for a while if a liquid agent is used.

Both types of impregnation will have an equally good effect.

It is necessary to wash clothes from the membrane before impregnation. If you wash after, then the procedure for restoring water-repellent properties will have to be repeated. It is important to observe the correct dosage of the composition - if you overdo it, then the properties of air exchange with the environment will be lost.

How to store membrane clothing

It is necessary to wash membrane clothes according to the rules, there are also rules for storing such things. You can not twist or fold such clothes, the ideal option would be to hang it on a coat hanger and place it in a cover (can be made of fabric or cellophane). It is recommended to wash and impregnate clothes with restorative compositions before laying in storage.

With proper wear of clothing, its timely washing and impregnation with water-repellent compounds, clothing will serve you for many years.

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